As people accountable to God for every thought, word, and deed, that’s a God-sized problem in need of a God-sized solution if ever there was one. Below is an outline summary of the sermon for your further study and deeper reflection.
SERIES: Romans: The Power of God in the Gospel of Christ
TEXT: Romans 3:21-26
TITLE: God’s Big Solution to Our Big Problem
PREACHER: Derek Overstreet
POINTS:
I. The Gospel has Always Been God’s Plan
II. The Gospel is All of God’s Grace
III. The Gospel Preserves All of God’s Glory
SERMON EXCERPTS:
All quotes and text emphasis are taken directly from the pastor’s notes.
“The Roman poet, Horace, once warned writers—Do not bring a god onto stage unless the problem is one that deserves a god to solve it.”
“We’re three chapters into Romans, and here’s what we’ve learned: Man has one big problem—SIN. Since 1:18, Paul has been describing the human condition without Christ, and it’s been brutal. We’ve likened it to being trapped in a dark tunnel with no light and no way out. All have exchanged the glory of God for the glory of self. No one is righteous. And as we saw last week, no one can be justified by their own works. As people accountable to God for every thought, word, and deed, that’s a God-sized problem in need of a God-sized solution if ever there was one.”
“This morning, we leave that dark tunnel and step into the glorious light. Our God-sized problem is met with a God-sized solution. Welcome to the stage, the Gospel of Jesus Christ.”
“Today’s text is our new memory verse, and for good reason. Here’s my sense this morning—Take it all in!”
ILLUSTRATION: Family IV’s at Cabin
“But now! Don’t move on too quickly and miss the wonder in that phrase. If it read ‘So then’, we would be forever sealed in the dark tunnel. Instead, Paul says, But now, signaling a God-sized solution to our God-sized problem.”
“The righteousness Paul mentions here is not God's judging righteousness; it’s God's saving righteousness. This refers back to 1:16-17, where we see that the gospel is the power of God for salvation. Why? Because it reveals God's righteousness. How? Through the righteous life of Jesus.”
“The solution to our sin problem is not found within us but outside of ourselves. The saving righteousness of God has been manifested or made known, apart from the law, in Jesus Christ.”
“This is not a new idea, as if righteousness through the law was a failed experiment. The righteousness of God has never been revealed in this way before Christ, but it is not new. Notice what Paul says next in 21—although the law and the prophets bear witness to the saving righteousness of God that comes apart from the law. The gospel has always been God’s plan to save sinners. Faith in Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of sins has always been God’s big solution to mankind’s big problem.”
“The Bible consists of 66 books written in three languages by 40 authors across at least eight genres over a period of 1500 years. There is both continuity and discontinuity. Still, the Bible forms a single overarching story that begins, unfolds, and reaches its climax in Christ. The OT makes promises about Christ; the NT shows those promises fulfilled in Christ.”
“A new era has begun in Christ, but the gospel has always been God’s plan, which the OT has pointed to all along. Moses preached Christ (John 5:46). God’s promises preached the gospel to Abraham (Gal 3:8). The law foreshadowed the work of Christ, and the prophets foretold it. The fullness of the gospel has been hidden, but it is not new. And here is the good news: God's saving righteousness is available to everyone through faith in Jesus' person and work.”
“Paul couldn’t be clearer: There is no distinction. The gospel works for everyone who believes. Paul states two more times in 25/26 that salvation is only through faith in Jesus, not personal performance for Jesus.”
“If you aren’t a Christian, I appeal to you—Believe in Jesus! Do you want the wrath of God that you deserve to be what Jesus bore on the cross, so you don’t have to? If so, behold Jesus in whom the righteousness you need in order to have eternal life is held out to you in Jesus as a gift of His grace. Believe in Jesus. Trust in Jesus. This is what is required of you. Not performance or payment. Faith in Jesus.”
“If I gave you a box labeled God’s solution to your problem, you would discover three things inside.”
“Justified (24) - We talked about justification last week. It’s more than forgiveness. It is God imputing Christ’s perfect righteousness to us so that He sees us as He sees His Son Jesus, perfect in His eyes. The moment we have faith in Jesus, we are justified in God’s sight forever.”
“Redemption (24) - The idea of redemption involved paying a price for a slave’s or prisoner's freedom, something they couldn’t do themselves. It had to be done on their behalf. This is the truth about sin, which we all are under (9). Sin is bondage, and we cannot break free on our own apart from Christ. Jesus came to free us from our sin and to bring us to His heavenly Father. Jesus lived the life we should have lived, and He took the punishment we deserve. This is the price Jesus paid for our redemption.”
“Propitiation (25a) - The word propitiation means to turn away wrath through a sacrificial offering. This is what the blood of Jesus accomplished. As Jesus hung on the cross, he absorbed the full wrath of God, turning it away from us and onto himself. Remember what Ch 1-3 says about our dilemma: We are sinners, therefore we are under God’s wrath. As Ch 1:18-32 clearly states—In His holiness, God must respond to sin and rebellion. That response is His holy and just wrath upon the sinner.”
“Christ’s violent and bloody death on the cross didn’t just remove or expiate our sin; it fully satisfied the wrath of God. And notice that this was all of God—read 25a. God put forward His only Son. Propitiation isn’t Jesus placing himself between an angry and vengeful God and rebellious sinners.”
“This is not like a spouse getting between an angry you and the kids. God the Father took it upon Himself to put God the Son, the offended one atoning for the offender, by becoming a self-sacrifice for sinners. This isn’t immoral, as some objectors claim. Why? Because Jesus wasn’t an innocent third-party victim, as 2 Corinthians 5:21 says—For our sake he made him to be sin who knew no sin.”
“God does the work, and it is an act of grace and love. We contribute nothing but to accept His merciful provision of redemption through faith in the one who carried out His work—Jesus Christ, the propitiation for our sins. 1 John 4:10 calls this true love.”
“This is the gospel: we are justified before God through our redemption in Christ, who was our propitiation. And all of this —(24) is by God’s grace as a gift. Notice how Paul describes our justification—it’s by God’s grace, making it a gift. It’s apart from the law. It’s void of our works. We make no payments. We do no work. We put in no time to qualify for salvation. It is a gift—Period.”
“Someone once said—I like to commit crimes; God likes to forgive them. Paul reminds us that God’s JOB is not to forgive sins; it’s to carry out justice. In 25-26, God presents Christ in his death in a way that demonstrates and preserves His righteousness and glory as His greatest concern and highest goal.”
“Remember what 23 says—All have sinned and fall short of the glory of God. Then we get to 25 and read—in His divine forbearance, God passed over former sins. We know that God is slow to anger. He is merciful. He is patient. Just consider your own life. But to pass over former sins sounds like God doesn’t always take sin seriously. If people fall short of God’s by exchanging it for the glory of self (Ch 1), and God overlooks those sins and justifies them anyway, then what does that tell us about God’s view of His glory? What kind of Judge doesn’t punish the guilty? [See R.C Sproul quote below]”
“So whether it was the OT saints believing in God’s promises, of which Jesus was the principle, or it’s this present time (26) that began at the cross and continues today through the proclamation of the gospel, God is the—look at 26—the JUST Justifier of sinners whose holiness is uncompromised and whose glory is exalted above all.”
ADDITIONAL SCRIPTURE:
Ephesians 2:8-9
QUOTES:
Martin Luther- “It is the chief point, the very central place of the Epistle to the Romans and of the whole Bible.”
Leon Morris - “It may be the most important single paragraph ever written.”
C.E.B. Cranfield - “The center and heart of the main section of Romans.”
Kent Hughes - “The greatest display of this radical righteousness was of course, the life of Christ. From a human perspective, Jesus Christ achieved eternal life through sheer merit. He is the only man who ever deserved eternal life simply by the way he lived. Jesus is the radical righteousness of God!”
Christopher Ash - “We must not soften God's wrath. For, if we soften God's wrath, we diminish his justice, and we minimize the sacrifice of the cross….(good news) The sacrifice on the cross was the perfect satisfaction of the wrath of God.”
R.C. Sproul - “There is no such thing as cheap grace. The gospel is not simply an announcement of pardon. In justification, God does not merely decide unilaterally to forgive us our sins. That is the prevailing idea, that what happens in the gospel is that God freely forgives us of sin because He is such a loving, dear, wonderful God, and it does not disturb Him that we violate everything that is holy. God never negotiates His righteousness. God will never lay aside His holiness to save us. God demands and requires that sin be punished. That is why the cross is the universal symbol of Christianity. Christ had to die because, according to God, the propitiation had to be made; sin had to be punished. Our sin has to be punished.”
John Piper - “Christ is our propitiation. That is, out of love for the glory of God, he absorbs the wrath of God that was rightfully ours, so that it might be plain that when we are “justified as a gift by his grace through the ransoming in Christ Jesus” God will be manifestly just, righteous, in counting as righteous those who trust in Jesus.”
SCRIPTURE MEMORIZATION:
Romans 3:20-26
SONGS FROM THIS SUNDAY:
Grace Alone
We Are Yours Forever
We Receive
The Glory Of The Cross
It Was Finished Upon That Cross
NEXT WEEK’S PASSAGE:
Romans 3:27-31
THE BOOK OF THE QUARTER: